Molecular cloning and functional expression of a Drosophila receptor for the neuropeptides capa-1 and -2.

Annette Iversen, Giuseppe Cazzamali, Michael Williamson, Frank Hauser, Cornelis J P Grimmelikhuijzen

88 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Drosophila Genome Project website contains an annotated gene (CG14575) for a G protein-coupled receptor. We cloned this receptor and found that the cloned cDNA did not correspond to the annotated gene; it partly contained different exons and additional exons located at the 5(')-end of the annotated gene. We expressed the coding part of the cloned cDNA in Chinese hamster ovary cells and found that the receptor was activated by two neuropeptides, capa-1 and -2, encoded by the Drosophila capability gene. Database searches led to the identification of a similar receptor in the genome from the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae (58% amino acid residue identities; 76% conserved residues; and 5 introns at identical positions within the two insect genes). Because capa-1 and -2 and related insect neuropeptides stimulate fluid secretion in insect Malpighian (renal) tubules, the identification of this first insect capa receptor will advance our knowledge on insect renal function.
Original languageEnglish
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume299
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)628-33
Number of pages5
ISSN0006-291X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002

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