Abstract
The synthesis and DNA binding properties of bis-PNA (peptide nucleic acid) are reported. Two PNA segments each of seven nucleobases in length were connected in a continuous synthesis via a flexible linker composed of three 8-amino-3,6-dioxaoctanoic acid units. The sequence of the first strand was TCTCTTT (C- to N-terminal), while the second strand was TTTCTCT or TTTJTJT, where J is pseudoisocytosine. These bis-PNAs form triple-stranded complexes of somewhat higher thermal stability than monomeric PNA with complementary oligonucleotides and the thermal melting transition shows very little hysteresis. When the J base is placed in the strand parallel to the DNA complement ('Hoogsteen strand'), the DNA binding was pH independent. The bis-PNAs were also superior to monomeric PNAs for targeting double-stranded DNA by strand invasion.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Nucleic Acids Research |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 217-22 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISSN | 0305-1048 |
Publication status | Published - 25 Jan 1995 |
Keywords
- Base Sequence
- Binding Sites
- Cytosine/analogs & derivatives
- DNA/metabolism
- Drug Stability
- Hot Temperature
- Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
- Macromolecular Substances
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Molecular Structure
- Potassium Permanganate
- Structure-Activity Relationship