TY - JOUR
T1 - Pulmonary drug delivery to older people
AU - Wallin, Martin
AU - Tagami, Tatsuaki
AU - Chen, Lan
AU - Yang, Mingshi
AU - Chan, Hak Kim
PY - 2018/10/1
Y1 - 2018/10/1
N2 - Pulmonary diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are common in older people. Treatment principles are well established in this group of patients; however, inadequate training and improper inhaler techniques often results in poor treatment outcomes. Healthcare professionals often do not have the required knowledge about the most common inhaler devices. Age-related conditions like cognitive ability and physical strength would also impact on the inhaler usage. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics may be affected by physiological changes, like impaired renal and hepatic functions and reduced lung functions. Adjusting and optimizing the inhaler device to the patient preferences, improvement of the drug formulation and inhalers, and using different adherence strategies might improve the treatment outcomes in elderly patients.
AB - Pulmonary diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are common in older people. Treatment principles are well established in this group of patients; however, inadequate training and improper inhaler techniques often results in poor treatment outcomes. Healthcare professionals often do not have the required knowledge about the most common inhaler devices. Age-related conditions like cognitive ability and physical strength would also impact on the inhaler usage. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics may be affected by physiological changes, like impaired renal and hepatic functions and reduced lung functions. Adjusting and optimizing the inhaler device to the patient preferences, improvement of the drug formulation and inhalers, and using different adherence strategies might improve the treatment outcomes in elderly patients.
KW - Elderly patients
KW - Inhalation drug delivery
KW - Inhaler devices
KW - Medication adherence strategies
KW - Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
U2 - 10.1016/j.addr.2017.11.010
DO - 10.1016/j.addr.2017.11.010
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29197631
AN - SCOPUS:85044711144
SN - 0169-409X
VL - 135
SP - 50
EP - 61
JO - Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
JF - Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
ER -