Orally active-targeted drug delivery systems for proteins and peptides

Xiuying Li, Miaorong Yu, Weiwei Fan, Yong Gan*, Lars Hovgaard, Mingshi Yang

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde
    24 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Introduction: In the past decade, extensive efforts have been devoted to designing 'active targeted' drug delivery systems (ATDDS) to improve oral absorption of proteins and peptides. Such ATDDS enhance cellular internalization and permeability of proteins and peptides via molecular recognition processes such as ligand-receptor or antigen-antibody interaction, and thus enhance drug absorption.Areas covered: This review focuses on recent advances with orally ATDDS, including ligand-protein conjugates, recombinant ligand-protein fusion proteins and ligand-modified carriers. In addition to traditional intestinal active transport systems of substrates and their corresponding receptors, transporters and carriers, new targets such as intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and β-integrin are also discussed.Expert opinion: ATDDS can improve oral absorption of proteins and peptides. However, currently, no clinical studies on ATDDS for proteins and peptides are underway, perhaps due to the complexity and limited knowledge of transport mechanisms. Therefore, more research is warranted to optimize ATDDS efficiency.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftExpert Opinion on Drug Delivery
    Vol/bind11
    Udgave nummer9
    Sider (fra-til)1435-1447
    Antal sider13
    ISSN1742-5247
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 1 jan. 2014

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