Urban energy planning in Turku: [PLEEC Report D4.2 / Turku]

Christian Fertner, Emil Maj Christensen, Juliane Große, Niels Boje Groth, Jari Hietaranta

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Abstract

Since industrialisation, Turku has been an important industrial town in Finland and still is. Today, after considerable restructuring of the industrial sector, most jobs (79 % in the city of Turku) are within services. Besides its economic base, Turku also is experiencing a change in the former prevailing urban sprawl, characterising urban development since the 1950s. The city is densifying and promoting sustainable urban develop-ment, though at a regional scale with several growth centres. Its future development is envisioned in the “Structure model 2035”, focusing on more compact urban development along public transport corridors. From the case report three issues arise which might be of considerable interest in a broader context of the PLEEC project:

1. Working with energy efficient regional urban structure (e.g. regarding urban sprawl) in a low density country and on a voluntary cooperative basis
2. Keeping the industrial base in a city facing deindustrialisation and aiming for energy efficiency
3. Decentralisation of energy supply enables new forms of settlements with the example of Skanssi
Original languageEnglish
PublisherEU-FP7 project PLEEC
Number of pages68
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Urban planning
  • Energy
  • Heating
  • Transport
  • urban planning
  • spatial planning
  • commuting
  • strategic planning

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