Abstract
The solute carrier 6 (SLC6) family of the human genome comprises transporters for neurotransmitters, amino acids, osmolytes and energy metabolites. Members of this family play critical roles in neurotransmission, cellular and whole body homeostasis. Malfunction or altered expression of these transporters is associated with a variety of diseases. Pharmacological inhibition of the neurotransmitter transporters in this family is an important strategy in the management of neurological and psychiatric disorders. This review provides an overview of the biochemical and pharmacological properties of the SLC6 family transporters.
Original language | English |
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Journal | British Journal of Pharmacology |
Volume | 167 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 256-78 |
Number of pages | 23 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2012 |
Keywords
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Biological Transport
- Gene Expression Regulation
- Humans
- Membrane Transport Proteins
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Protein Conformation