The metagenomics of biosilicification: causes and effects

Liane Benning*, Dominique Jeanette Tobler

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

In order to determine the links between geochemical parameters controlling the formation of silica sinter in hot springs and their associated microbial diversity, a detailed characterisation of the waters and of in situ-grown silica sinters was combined with molecular phylogenetic analyses of the bacterial communities in Icelandic geothermal environments. At all but one site, the microorganisms clearly affected, and in part controlled, the formation of the macroscopic textures and structures of silica sinter edifices. In addition, the class and genera level phylogenetic diversity and distribution appeared to be closely linked to variations in temperature, salinity and pH regimes.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMineralogical Magazine
Volume72
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)221-225
Number of pages5
ISSN0026-461X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

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