TY - JOUR
T1 - Technology insight: metabonomics in gastroenterology-basic principles and potential clinical applications.
AU - Bjerrum, Jacob Tveiten
AU - Nielsen, Ole H
AU - Wang, Yulan L
AU - Olsen, Jørgen
N1 - Keywords: Gastroenterology; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolism
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Metabonomics-the study of metabolic changes in an integrated biologic system-is an emerging field. This discipline joins the other 'omics' (genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics) to give rise to a comprehensive, systems-biology approach to the evaluation of holistic in vivo function. Metabonomics, especially when based on nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, has the potential to identify biomarkers and prognostic factors, enhance clinical diagnosis, and expand hypothesis generation. As a consequence, the use of metabonomics has been extensively explored in the past decade, and applied successfully to the study of human diseases, toxicology, microbes, nutrition, and plant biology. This Review introduces the basic principles of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and commonly used tools for multivariate data analysis, before considering the applications and future potential of metabonomics in basic and clinical research, with emphasis on applications in the field of gastroenterology.
AB - Metabonomics-the study of metabolic changes in an integrated biologic system-is an emerging field. This discipline joins the other 'omics' (genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics) to give rise to a comprehensive, systems-biology approach to the evaluation of holistic in vivo function. Metabonomics, especially when based on nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, has the potential to identify biomarkers and prognostic factors, enhance clinical diagnosis, and expand hypothesis generation. As a consequence, the use of metabonomics has been extensively explored in the past decade, and applied successfully to the study of human diseases, toxicology, microbes, nutrition, and plant biology. This Review introduces the basic principles of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and commonly used tools for multivariate data analysis, before considering the applications and future potential of metabonomics in basic and clinical research, with emphasis on applications in the field of gastroenterology.
U2 - 10.1038/ncpgasthep1125
DO - 10.1038/ncpgasthep1125
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 18431374
SN - 1743-4378
VL - 5
SP - 332
EP - 343
JO - Nature Clinical Practice Gastroenterology & Hepatology
JF - Nature Clinical Practice Gastroenterology & Hepatology
IS - 6
ER -
