Revisiting Hudson’s (1992) OO = O2 hypothesis: A usage-based variationist approach to the English ditransitive construction

Yoshikata Shibuya, Kim Ebensgaard Jensen

Abstract

In an important paper on the English “double-object”, or ditransitive, construction, Richard Hudson proposes a hypothesis that conflates the ditransitive direct object, or O2, and the monotransitive direct object, or OO, into the same syntactic functional category. While making important departures from a number of unfortunate assumptions within mainstream formal theories of linguistics at the time, the OO = O2 hypothesis itself is problematic in the perspective of contemporary cognitive linguistics. This paper addresses the hypothesis from the perspective of usage-based construction grammar. Applying simple collexeme analysis and multifactorial heatmap analysis to instances of OOs and O2s in ICE-GB, this paper shows that the usage-patterns of both are far too complex, displaying cross-register variation, for the OO = O2 hypothesis to be tenable. The findings provide support for a usage-based variationist account in defining syntactic functional categories.
Original languageEnglish
JournalActa Linguistica Hafniensia: International Journal of Linguistics
Volume50
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)73-101
Number of pages28
ISSN0374-0463
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jan 2018

Keywords

  • Faculty of Humanities
  • construction grammar
  • cognitive linguistics
  • corpus linguistics
  • ditransitive
  • constructional variation
  • direct objects
  • usage-based grammar
  • usage-based linguistics
  • ICE-GB
  • language register
  • cognitive sociolinguistics

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