Reducing risks to food security from climate change

Bruce Morgan Campbell*, Sonja Joy Vermeulen, Pramod Aggarwal, Caitlin Corner-Dolloff, Evan Girvetz, Ana Maria Loboguerrero, Julian Ramirez-Villegas, Todd Rosenstock, Leocadio Sebastian, Philip K. Thornton, Eva Wollenberg

*Corresponding author for this work
174 Citations (Scopus)
162 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Climate change will have far-reaching impacts on crop, livestock and fisheries production, and will change the prevalence of crop pests. Many of these impacts are already measurable. Climate impact studies are dominated by those on crop yields despite the limitations of climate-crop modelling, with very little attention paid to more systems components of cropping, let alone other dimensions of food security. Given the serious threats to food security, attention should shift to an action-oriented research agenda, where we see four key challenges: (a) changing the culture of research; (b) deriving stakeholder-driven portfolios of options for farmers, communities and countries; (c) ensuring that adaptation actions are relevant to those most vulnerable to climate change; (d) combining adaptation and mitigation.

Original languageEnglish
JournalGlobal Food Security
Volume11
Pages (from-to)34-43
Number of pages10
ISSN2211-9124
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Keywords

  • Crop-climate models
  • Food system
  • Mitigation
  • Prioritization
  • Research-implementation gap
  • Vulnerability

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