Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides: new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences

Yasaman Salmaki; Shahin Zarre; Olof Ryding; Charlotte Lindqvist; Agnes Scheunert; Christian Bräuchler; Günther Heubl

Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides: new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences

Yasaman Salmaki, Shahin Zarre, Olof Ryding, Charlotte Lindqvist, Agnes Scheunert, Christian Bräuchler, Günther Heubl

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The tribe Phlomideae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is divided into the three genera Phlomis, Phlomoides (incl. Pseuderemostachys, Lamiophlomis and Notochaete), and Eremostachys (incl. Paraeremostachys), contains about 278 species and has a distribution range extending from Europe to Mongolia, China, and India. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and cpDNA (partial trnK, rpl32-trnL, and trnT-A) sequence data of 56 accessions representing all genera and major subgeneric taxa of Phlomideae. Taxon sampling covered the genera Phlomoides and Eremostachys more intensively than previous phylogenetic investigations of the tribe. Parsimony and Bayesian analyses of each marker, as well as the combined plastid datasets, produced nearly congruent trees. Monophyly of Phlomis s.str. is confirmed here, although only few representatives of this genus were included. In all obtained trees a core group of Phlomoides and Eremostachys is strongly supported. In accordance with morphological evidence, molecular data confirm the inclusion of Eremostachys, Notochaete, and Paraeremostachys in Phlomoides. In conclusion, the number of recognized genera in Phlomideae is reduced to two: Phlomis and Phlomoides. The necessary new combinations are proposed.

Original language	English
Journal	Taxon
Volume	61
Issue number	1
Pages (from-to)	161-179
Number of pages	19
ISSN	0040-0262
Publication status	Published - Feb 2012

Keywords

Faculty of Science

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Salmaki, Y, Zarre, S, Ryding, O, Lindqvist, C, Scheunert, A, Bräuchler, C & Heubl, G 2012, 'Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides: new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences', Taxon, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 161-179. <http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2012/00000061/00000001/art00012>

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title = "Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides: new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences",

abstract = "The tribe Phlomideae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is divided into the three genera Phlomis, Phlomoides (incl. Pseuderemostachys, Lamiophlomis and Notochaete), and Eremostachys (incl. Paraeremostachys), contains about 278 species and has a distribution range extending from Europe to Mongolia, China, and India. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and cpDNA (partial trnK, rpl32-trnL, and trnT-A) sequence data of 56 accessions representing all genera and major subgeneric taxa of Phlomideae. Taxon sampling covered the genera Phlomoides and Eremostachys more intensively than previous phylogenetic investigations of the tribe. Parsimony and Bayesian analyses of each marker, as well as the combined plastid datasets, produced nearly congruent trees. Monophyly of Phlomis s.str. is confirmed here, although only few representatives of this genus were included. In all obtained trees a core group of Phlomoides and Eremostachys is strongly supported. In accordance with morphological evidence, molecular data confirm the inclusion of Eremostachys, Notochaete, and Paraeremostachys in Phlomoides. In conclusion, the number of recognized genera in Phlomideae is reduced to two: Phlomis and Phlomoides. The necessary new combinations are proposed.",

keywords = "Faculty of Science, Lamiaceae, phylogeny, Eremostachys, cpDNA, Phlomoides",

author = "Yasaman Salmaki and Shahin Zarre and Olof Ryding and Charlotte Lindqvist and Agnes Scheunert and Christian Br{\"a}uchler and G{\"u}nther Heubl",

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pages = "161--179",

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T1 - Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides

T2 - new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences

AU - Salmaki, Yasaman

AU - Zarre, Shahin

AU - Ryding, Olof

AU - Lindqvist, Charlotte

AU - Scheunert, Agnes

AU - Bräuchler, Christian

AU - Heubl, Günther

PY - 2012/2

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N2 - The tribe Phlomideae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is divided into the three genera Phlomis, Phlomoides (incl. Pseuderemostachys, Lamiophlomis and Notochaete), and Eremostachys (incl. Paraeremostachys), contains about 278 species and has a distribution range extending from Europe to Mongolia, China, and India. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and cpDNA (partial trnK, rpl32-trnL, and trnT-A) sequence data of 56 accessions representing all genera and major subgeneric taxa of Phlomideae. Taxon sampling covered the genera Phlomoides and Eremostachys more intensively than previous phylogenetic investigations of the tribe. Parsimony and Bayesian analyses of each marker, as well as the combined plastid datasets, produced nearly congruent trees. Monophyly of Phlomis s.str. is confirmed here, although only few representatives of this genus were included. In all obtained trees a core group of Phlomoides and Eremostachys is strongly supported. In accordance with morphological evidence, molecular data confirm the inclusion of Eremostachys, Notochaete, and Paraeremostachys in Phlomoides. In conclusion, the number of recognized genera in Phlomideae is reduced to two: Phlomis and Phlomoides. The necessary new combinations are proposed.

AB - The tribe Phlomideae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is divided into the three genera Phlomis, Phlomoides (incl. Pseuderemostachys, Lamiophlomis and Notochaete), and Eremostachys (incl. Paraeremostachys), contains about 278 species and has a distribution range extending from Europe to Mongolia, China, and India. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and cpDNA (partial trnK, rpl32-trnL, and trnT-A) sequence data of 56 accessions representing all genera and major subgeneric taxa of Phlomideae. Taxon sampling covered the genera Phlomoides and Eremostachys more intensively than previous phylogenetic investigations of the tribe. Parsimony and Bayesian analyses of each marker, as well as the combined plastid datasets, produced nearly congruent trees. Monophyly of Phlomis s.str. is confirmed here, although only few representatives of this genus were included. In all obtained trees a core group of Phlomoides and Eremostachys is strongly supported. In accordance with morphological evidence, molecular data confirm the inclusion of Eremostachys, Notochaete, and Paraeremostachys in Phlomoides. In conclusion, the number of recognized genera in Phlomideae is reduced to two: Phlomis and Phlomoides. The necessary new combinations are proposed.

KW - Faculty of Science

KW - Lamiaceae

KW - phylogeny

KW - Eremostachys

KW - cpDNA

KW - Phlomoides

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0040-0262

VL - 61

SP - 161

EP - 179

JO - Taxon

JF - Taxon

IS - 1

ER -

Phylogeny of the tribe Phlomioideae (Lamioideae; Lamiales) with special focus on Eremostachys and Phlomoides: new insight from nuclear and chloroplast sequences

Abstract

Keywords

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