Photon differentials

Lars Schjøth, Jeppe Revall Frisvad, Kenny Erleben, Jon Sporring

Abstract

A number of popular global illumination algorithms uses density estimation to approximate indirect illumination. The density estimate is performed on finite points -- particles -- generated by a stochastic sampling of the scene. In the course of the sampling, particles, representing light, are stochastically emitted from the light sources and reflected around the scene. The sampling induces noise, which in turn is handled by the density estimate during the illumination reconstruction. Unfortunately, this noise reduction imposes a systematic error (bias), which is seen as a blurring of prominent illumination features. This is often not desirable as these may lose clarity or vanish altogether.

We present an accurate method for reconstruction of indirect illumination with photon mapping. Instead of reconstructing illumination using classic density estimation on finite points, we use the correlation of light footprints, created by using Ray Differentials during the light pass. This procedure gives a high illumination accuracy, improving the trade-off between bias and variance considerable as compared to traditional particle tracing algorithms. In this way we preserve structures in indirect illumination.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGRAPHITE 2007 : Proceedingsof the 5th international conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques in Australia and Southeast Asia, December 1-4, 2007, Perth, Western Austalia
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Publication date2007
Pages179-186
ISBN (Print)978-1-59593-912-8
Publication statusPublished - 2007
EventInternational Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques in Australia and Southeast Asia - Perth, Australia
Duration: 1 Dec 20074 Dec 2007
Conference number: 5

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques in Australia and Southeast Asia
Number5
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityPerth
Period01/12/200704/12/2007

Keywords

  • Faculty of Science
  • Global Illumination
  • Photon mapping
  • Ray tracing
  • Particle tracing
  • Ray differentials

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