MT1-mmp: a collagenase essential for tumor cell invasive growth

Kenn Holmbeck, Paolo Bianco, Henning Birkedal-Hansen

    19 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The manuscript discussed in this preview describes that reconstituted three-dimensional extracellular matrices such as fibrillar collagen and fibrin exert stringent territorial growth control on cells. The authors show that tumor cells are able to escape the matrix-enforced growth control effect (entrapment) by pericellular proteolysis mediated by MT1-MMP, a membrane bound matrix metalloproteinase capable of directly cleaving both type I collagen and fibrin but not by other, soluble matrix metalloprotinases. These data convincingly demonstrate one way that tumor cells orchestrate proteolysis to invade surrounding tissues.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalCancer Cell
    Volume4
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)83-4
    Number of pages2
    ISSN1535-6108
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2003

    Keywords

    • Animals
    • Cell Division
    • Collagen Type I/metabolism
    • Fibrin/metabolism
    • Matrix Metalloproteinases, Membrane-Associated
    • Metalloendopeptidases/metabolism
    • Neoplasm Invasiveness
    • Neoplasms/enzymology

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