Mortality due to injuries in Maputo City, Mozambique.

Hanifa Nizamo, Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch, Eugénio Zacarias, Flemming Konradsen

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Records of all registered deaths due to injuries maintained by the Legal Medicine Department in Maputo City for the period 1 January to 31 December 2000 were reviewed. Among the 1135 registered deaths, road traffic injuries accounted for the most common underlying cause of death (43.7%), followed by firearm discharge (8.7%) and burns (7.8%). For all deaths, skull fracture (21.9%), organ system injury (17.2%) and brain tissue injury (9.3%) were the most important intermediate causes of death and among the immediate causes of death acute anaemia (21.9%) was the most common followed by asphyxia (14.4%) and traumatic shock (12.0%). Overall, most cases were seen in the age group 20-29 years (27.0%) and comprising mainly males (male/female ratio 3.1). The most commonly reported cause for the victims to sustain injuries leading to death were accidents (59.4%), followed by homicides (19.8%), unknown causes (16.1%) and suicides (4.2%). Prevention of road traffic injuries and improved emergency care and health facility-based treatment is needed to reduce injury-related mortality.
Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion
Volume13
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages5
ISSN1745-7300
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006

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