Molecular motor transport through hollow nanowires

Mercy Lard*, Lasse Ten Siethoff, Johanna Generosi, Alf Månsson, Heiner Linke

*Corresponding author for this work
25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Biomolecular motors offer self-propelled, directed transport in designed microscale networks and can potentially replace pump-driven nanofluidics. However, in existing systems, transportation is limited to the two-dimensional plane. Here we demonstrate fully one-dimensional (1D) myosin-driven motion of fluorescent probes (actin filaments) through 80 nm wide, Al2O 3 hollow nanowires of micrometer length. The motor-driven transport is orders of magnitude faster than would be possible by passive diffusion. The system represents a necessary element for advanced devices based on gliding assays, for example, in lab-on-a-chip systems with channel crossings and in pumpless nanosyringes. It may also serve as a scaffold for bottom-up assembly of muscle proteins into ordered contractile units, mimicking the muscle sarcomere.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNano Letters
Volume14
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)3041-3046
Number of pages6
ISSN1530-6984
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • 1D gliding assay
  • actin
  • Hollow nanowires
  • molecular motors
  • motor proteins
  • myosin

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