Abstract
Accumulating evidence suggests that parieto-frontal connections play a role in adjusting body ownership during the Rubber Hand Illusion (RHI). Using a motor version of the rubber hand illusion paradigm, we applied single-site and dual-site transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to investigate cortico-spinal and parietal-frontal connectivity during perceived rubber hand ownership. Healthy volunteers received a conditioning TMS pulse over left anterior intraparietal sulcus (aIPS) and a test TMS pulse over left primary motor cortex (M1). Motor Evoked Potentials (MEPs) were recorded at rest and during three RHI conditions: (i) agency and ownership, (ii) agency but no ownership and (iii) neither agency nor ownership. Parietal-motor communication differed among experimental conditions. The induction of action ownership was associated with an inhibitory parietal-to-motor connectivity, which was comparable to the aIPS-to-M1 inhibition present at rest. This aIPS-to-M1 inhibition disappeared during movement conditions not inducing ownership. Cortico-spinal excitability was not significantly modulated during the motor RHI as indicated by the task-constant MEP amplitude elicited by the M1 test pulse alone. Our results indicate that the perceived ownership over the rubber hand is associated with normal parietal-motor communication. This communication is disturbed if the sensorimotor conflict between one's own hand and the rubber hand is not resolved.
Original language | English |
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Journal | European Journal of Neuroscience |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 7 |
Pages (from-to) | 964-974 |
Number of pages | 11 |
ISSN | 0953-816X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Apr 2017 |
Keywords
- Faculty of Science
- Anterior intraparietal sulcus
- Body ownership
- Paired-pulse TMS
- Primary motor cortex
- Sensory-motor mismatch