MicroRNAs show mutually exclusive expression patterns in the brain of adult male rats

Line Olsen, Mikkel Klausen, Lone Helboe, Finn Cilius Nielsen, Thomas Werge, Line Olsen, Mikkel Klausen, Lone Helboe, Finn Cilius Nielsen, Thomas Werge

    90 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    BACKGROUND: The brain is a major site of microRNA (miRNA) gene expression, but the spatial expression patterns of miRNAs within the brain have not yet been fully covered. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We have characterized the regional expression profiles of miRNAs in five distinct regions of the adult rat brain: amygdala, cerebellum, hippocampus, hypothalamus and substantia nigra. Microarray profiling uncovered 48 miRNAs displaying more than three-fold enrichment between two or more brain regions. Notably, we found reciprocal expression profiles for a subset of the miRNAs predominantly found (> ten times) in either the cerebellum (miR-206 and miR-497) or the forebrain regions (miR-132, miR-212, miR-221 and miR-222). CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The results indicate that some miRNAs could be important for area-specific functions in the brain. Our data, combined with previous studies in mice, provides additional guidance for future investigations of miRNA functions in the brain.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalPLoS ONE
    Volume4
    Issue number10
    Pages (from-to)e7225
    Number of pages7
    ISSN1932-6203
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

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