Mapping review networks: Exploring research community roles and contributions

Alesia Zuccala, Peter Van Den Besselaar

    Abstract

    In this paper we investigate the position of a review network within a research specialty; the network of scholars who write reviews of their colleagues' work. This is one of the voluntary activities that researchers perform as a prerequisite for the functioning of the invisible college. We compare this network to other networks within the specialty, and this allows us to distinguish various roles: stars, influentials, members, supporters and juniors. As scholars are characterized by different role-configurations, the invisible college becomes stratified. We discuss the implications for the development of a referee factor and review factor, norms for refereeing and reviewing, and the development of systems-based research evaluations.

    Original languageEnglish
    Publication date1 Jan 2007
    Number of pages11
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2007
    Event11th International Conference of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics, ISSI 2007 - Madrid, Spain
    Duration: 25 Jun 200727 Jun 2007

    Conference

    Conference11th International Conference of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics, ISSI 2007
    Country/TerritorySpain
    CityMadrid
    Period25/06/200727/06/2007

    Keywords

    • Invisible colleges
    • Mapping knowledge domains
    • Peer review
    • Subject specialties

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