Abstract
Indium Arsenide is a high mobility semiconductor with a surface electron accumulation layer that allows ohmic electrical contact to metals. Here, we present nanowire devices based on this material as a platform for chemical and biological sensing. The sensing principle involves the binding of a charged species at the sensor surface transduced via field effect into a change in current flowing through the sensor. We show the sensitivity of the platform to the H+ ion concentration in solution as proof of principle and demonstrate the sensitivity to larger charged protein species. The sensors are highly reproducible and reach a detection limit of 10 pM for Avidin.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 203504 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 104 |
Issue number | 20 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISSN | 0003-6951 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 May 2014 |