Indium arsenide nanowire field-effect transistors for pH and biological sensing

Shivendra Upadhyay, Rune Schøneberg Frederiksen, Noemie Denise Carmen Lloret, Luca De Vico, Peter Krogstrup, Jan Halborg Jensen, Karen Laurence Martinez, Jesper Nygård

21 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Indium Arsenide is a high mobility semiconductor with a surface electron accumulation layer that allows ohmic electrical contact to metals. Here, we present nanowire devices based on this material as a platform for chemical and biological sensing. The sensing principle involves the binding of a charged species at the sensor surface transduced via field effect into a change in current flowing through the sensor. We show the sensitivity of the platform to the H+ ion concentration in solution as proof of principle and demonstrate the sensitivity to larger charged protein species. The sensors are highly reproducible and reach a detection limit of 10 pM for Avidin.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer203504
TidsskriftApplied Physics Letters
Vol/bind104
Udgave nummer20
Antal sider5
ISSN0003-6951
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 19 maj 2014

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