Abstract
X-ray structures of the GluR2 ligand-binding core in complex with (S)-Des-Me-AMPA and in the presence and absence of zinc ions have been determined. (S)-Des-Me-AMPA, which is devoid of a substituent in the 5-position of the isoxazolol ring, only has limited interactions with the partly hydrophobic pocket of the ligand-binding site, and adopts an AMPA-like binding mode. The structures, in comparison with other agonist complex structures, disclose the relative importance of the isoxazolol ring and of the substituent in the 5-position for the mode of binding. A relationship appears to exist between the extent of interaction of the ligand with the hydrophobic pocket and the affinity of the ligand.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | F E B S Letters |
Volume | 531 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 173-8 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISSN | 0014-5793 |
Publication status | Published - 6 Nov 2002 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Binding Sites
- Crystallography, X-Ray
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
- Isoxazoles
- Ligands
- Macromolecular Substances
- Methionine
- Models, Molecular
- Peptides
- Protein Binding
- Receptors, AMPA
- Sulfates
- Zinc
- alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid