Abstract
Recently, transgenic mice have been created with mutations affecting the components of the mammalian spinal central pattern generator (CPG) for locomotion; however, it has currently only been possible to evoke fictive locomotion in mice, using neonatalin vitropreparations. Here, we demonstrate that it is possible to evoke fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate mousein vivousing l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (l-DOPA) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HTP) following injection of the monoaminoxiadase inhibitor Nialamide. We investigate the effects of afferent stimulation and spinalization as well as demonstrate the possibility of simultaneous intracellular recording of rhythmically active motoneurones. Our results demonstrate that several features of the mouse locomotor CPG are similar to those that have been observed in rat, cat, rabbit and monkey suggesting a fairly conserved organisation and allowing for future results in transgenic mice to be extrapolated to existing knowledge of CPG components and circuitry obtained in larger species.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Physiology |
Volume | 590 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 289-300 |
Number of pages | 12 |
ISSN | 0022-3751 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2012 |