TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of the inhibitory effect of alginate oligosaccharide on yeast and mould in yoghurt
AU - Bouillon, Grégoire Antoine J R
AU - Gåserød, Olav
AU - Rattray, Fergal Patrick
PY - 2019/12
Y1 - 2019/12
N2 - The use of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) in fermented dairy products and tested against common spoilage organisms was investigated. In a broth model, yeast growth was measured by optical density, while hyphae propagation of mould was assessed with a live-cell imaging system. Reduction of the growth rate of Candida parapsilosis, Debaryomyces hansenii and Meyerozyma guilliermodii was observed in broth supplemented with 2% (w/v) AOS. Colony forming units (cfu) were enumerated to quantify yeast growth in fresh yoghurt prepared with AOS. Direct observation and pictures were taken to assess mould growth. The time to reach the spoilage limit (106 cfu g−1) with 2% AOS was significantly increased for the yeasts C. parapsilosis and M. guilliermodii, by 11.8% and 22.5% respectively, while no effect of AOS was observed for all mould species. AOS could potentially be used as a food preservative against some yeasts, although a relatively high concentration is required.
AB - The use of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) in fermented dairy products and tested against common spoilage organisms was investigated. In a broth model, yeast growth was measured by optical density, while hyphae propagation of mould was assessed with a live-cell imaging system. Reduction of the growth rate of Candida parapsilosis, Debaryomyces hansenii and Meyerozyma guilliermodii was observed in broth supplemented with 2% (w/v) AOS. Colony forming units (cfu) were enumerated to quantify yeast growth in fresh yoghurt prepared with AOS. Direct observation and pictures were taken to assess mould growth. The time to reach the spoilage limit (106 cfu g−1) with 2% AOS was significantly increased for the yeasts C. parapsilosis and M. guilliermodii, by 11.8% and 22.5% respectively, while no effect of AOS was observed for all mould species. AOS could potentially be used as a food preservative against some yeasts, although a relatively high concentration is required.
U2 - 10.1016/j.idairyj.2019.104554
DO - 10.1016/j.idairyj.2019.104554
M3 - Journal article
SN - 0958-6946
VL - 99
JO - International Dairy Journal
JF - International Dairy Journal
M1 - 104554
ER -