Erythropoietin does not reduce plasma lactate, H+, and K+ during intense exercise

Nikolai Baastrup Nordsborg, P Robach, R Boushel, J A L Calbet, Carsten Lundby

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

It is investigated if recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) treatment for 15 weeks (n=8) reduces extracellular accumulation of metabolic stress markers such as lactate, H+, and K+ during incremental exhaustive exercise. After rHuEPO treatment, normalization of blood volume and composition by hemodilution preceded an additional incremental test. Group averages were calculated for an exercise intensity ∼80% of pre-rHuEPO peak power output. After rHuEPO treatment, leg lactate release to the plasma compartment was similar to before (4.3±1.6 vs 3.9±2.5mmol/min) and remained similar after hemodilution. Venous lactate concentration was higher (P<0.05) after rHuEPO treatment (7.1±1.6 vs 5.2±2.1mM). Leg H+ release to the plasma compartment after rHuEPO was similar to before (19.6±5.4 vs 17.6±6.0mmol/min) and remained similar after hemodilution. Nevertheless, venous pH was lower (P<0.05) after rHuEPO treatment (7.18±0.04 vs 7.22±0.05). Leg K+ release to the plasma compartment after rHuEPO treatment was similar to before (0.8±0.5 vs 0.7±0.7mmol/min) and remained similar after hemodilution. Additionally, venous K+ concentrations were similar after vs before rHuEPO (5.3±0.3 vs 5.1±0.4mM). In conclusion, rHuEPO does not reduce plasma accumulation of lactate, H+, and K+ at work rates corresponding to ∼80% of peak power output.

Original languageEnglish
JournalScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
Volume25
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)e566-e575
Number of pages10
ISSN0905-7188
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2015

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