Effect of harvest time and geographical area on sensory and instrumental texture profile of a PDO artichoke

Riccardo Di Salvio, Constantino Fadda, Anna Maria Sanguinetti, Tormod Næs, Alessandra Del Caro

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A methodology of sensory and instrumental texture analysis was developed on a Protected Designation of Origin artichoke. Descriptive sensory analysis was applied on artichokes collected in two different geographical areas during the harvest time. Eight trained assessors evaluated the thistle odour, sweet, bitter, astringent, crunchy, fleshy and tender attributes. Instrumental texture, on artichoke heads and leaves, was evaluated with a texture analyser applying the cutting test and the texture profile analysis. The geographical area seems to affect the profile less than the harvest time. Instrumental texture analysis highlighted significant differences between the two geographical areas and during the harvest time. It can be assumed that, at the end of the biological cycle, artichokes are more suited to processing rather than for fresh consumption.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Food Science and Technology
Volume49
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)1231-1237
Number of pages7
ISSN0950-5423
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2014

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