Direct measurements of nitric oxide release in relation to expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in isolated porcine mitral valves

Sophia Gry Moesgaard, Lisbeth Høier Olsen, Bent Aasted, Birgitte Viuff, Lotte Gam Pedersen, H.D. Pedersen, Adrian Paul Harrison

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The aim of this study was to measure the direct release of nitric oxide (NO) from the porcine mitral valve using a NO microelectrode. Furthermore, the expression and localization of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the mitral valve was studied using immunohistochemistry, Western blotting and RT-PCR. Results show that bradykinin increases NO release from mitral valves (¿Bradykinin: 33.71 ± 10.41 nM NO, P < 0.001, n = 10), whereas N-nitro-L-arginine methyl esther (L-NAME) decreases NO release when compared with basal level (¿L-NAME: 82.69 ± 15.66 nM NO, P < 0.005, n = 4). Both protein and mRNA expression of eNOS in mitral valves and in isolated valvular endothelial cells suggest that the NO release is mainly associated with the mitral valve endothelium. It is concluded that direct NO release from porcine mitral valves coincides with eNOS expression. This study documents useful techniques for investigations into the role of local NO release in mitral valve diseases.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalTransboundary and Emerging Diseases
    Volume54
    Issue number3
    Pages (from-to)156-160
    Number of pages5
    ISSN1865-1674
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007

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