TY - JOUR
T1 - Critical review on biofilm methods
AU - Azeredo, Joana
AU - Azevedo, Nuno F
AU - Briandet, Romain
AU - Cerca, Nuno
AU - Coenye, Tom
AU - Costa, Ana Rita
AU - Desvaux, Mickaël
AU - Di Bonaventura, Giovanni
AU - Hébraud, Michel
AU - Jaglic, Zoran
AU - Kačániová, Miroslava
AU - Knøchel, Susanne
AU - Lourenço, Anália
AU - Mergulhão, Filipe
AU - Meyer, Rikke Louise
AU - Nychas, George
AU - Simões, Manuel
AU - Tresse, Odile
AU - Sternberg, Claus
PY - 2017/5/4
Y1 - 2017/5/4
N2 - Biofilms are widespread in nature and constitute an important strategy implemented by microorganisms to survive in sometimes harsh environmental conditions. They can be beneficial or have a negative impact particularly when formed in industrial settings or on medical devices. As such, research into the formation and elimination of biofilms is important for many disciplines. Several new methodologies have been recently developed for, or adapted to, biofilm studies that have contributed to deeper knowledge on biofilm physiology, structure and composition. In this review, traditional and cutting-edge methods to study biofilm biomass, viability, structure, composition and physiology are addressed. Moreover, as there is a lack of consensus among the diversity of techniques used to grow and study biofilms. This review intends to remedy this, by giving a critical perspective, highlighting the advantages and limitations of several methods. Accordingly, this review aims at helping scientists in finding the most appropriate and up-to-date methods to study their biofilms.
AB - Biofilms are widespread in nature and constitute an important strategy implemented by microorganisms to survive in sometimes harsh environmental conditions. They can be beneficial or have a negative impact particularly when formed in industrial settings or on medical devices. As such, research into the formation and elimination of biofilms is important for many disciplines. Several new methodologies have been recently developed for, or adapted to, biofilm studies that have contributed to deeper knowledge on biofilm physiology, structure and composition. In this review, traditional and cutting-edge methods to study biofilm biomass, viability, structure, composition and physiology are addressed. Moreover, as there is a lack of consensus among the diversity of techniques used to grow and study biofilms. This review intends to remedy this, by giving a critical perspective, highlighting the advantages and limitations of several methods. Accordingly, this review aims at helping scientists in finding the most appropriate and up-to-date methods to study their biofilms.
U2 - 10.1080/1040841X.2016.1208146
DO - 10.1080/1040841X.2016.1208146
M3 - Review
C2 - 27868469
SN - 1040-841X
VL - 43
SP - 313
EP - 351
JO - Critical Reviews in Microbiology
JF - Critical Reviews in Microbiology
IS - 3
ER -