Circulating interleukin-6 in relation to adiposity, insulin action, and insulin secretion

B Vozarova, C Weyer, K Hanson, P A Tataranni, C Bogardus, R E Pratley, Barbora de Courten

458 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Plasma concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a proinflammatory cytokine produced and released in part by adipose tissue, are elevated in people with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Because recent studies suggest that markers of inflammation predict the development of type 2 diabetes, we examined whether circulating plasma IL-6 concentrations were related to direct measures of insulin resistance and insulin secretory dysfunction in Pima Indians, a population with high rates of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Original languageEnglish
JournalObesity Research
Volume9
Issue number7
Pages (from-to)414-7
Number of pages4
ISSN1071-7323
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2001

Keywords

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Arizona
  • Biological Markers
  • Body Composition
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Fasting
  • Female
  • Glucose Clamp Technique
  • Glucose Tolerance Test
  • Humans
  • Indians, North American
  • Insulin
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Interleukin-6
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Obesity

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