Automatic Segmentation of the Articular Cartilage in Knee MRI Using a Hierarchical Multi-class Classification Scheme

Jenny Maria Folkesson, Erik Bjørnager Dam, Ole Fogh Olsen, Paola C. Pettersen, Claus Christiansen

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is characterized by the degeneration of the articular cartilage in joints. We have developed a fully automatic method for segmenting the articular cartilage in knee MR scans based on supervised learning. A binary approximate kNN classifier first roughly separates cartilage from background voxels, then a three-class classifier assigns one of three classes to each voxel that is classified as cartilage by the binary classifier. The resulting sensitivity and specificity are 90.0% and 99.8% respectively for the medial cartilage compartments. We show that an accurate automatic cartilage segmentation is achievable using a low-field MR scanner.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI
Publisher<Forlag uden navn>
Publication date2005
Pages327-334
ISBN (Print)978-3-540-29327-9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes
Event8th International Conference in Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI - Palm Springs, CA, United States
Duration: 29 Nov 2010 → …
Conference number: 8

Conference

Conference8th International Conference in Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI
Number8
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPalm Springs, CA
Period29/11/2010 → …
SeriesLecture notes in computer science
Volume3749/2005
ISSN0302-9743

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