Alveolar ridge augmentation in rats by combined hydroxylapatite and osteoinductive material

E M Pinholt, G Bang, H R Haanaes

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine if increased bony ingrowth developed when hydroxylapatite was implanted together with an osteoinductive substrate. Dense hydroxylapatite granules (HA) (Calcitite, Calcitek, San Diego, CA, USA) were mixed with equal volumes of allogenic, demineralized, lyophilized dentin or bone and implanted subperiosteally for alveolar ridge augmentation purposes and heterotopically in the abdominal muscles in rats. Light microscopic evaluation revealed that HA was surrounded by fibrous connective tissue containing foreign body giant cells and it had neither an osteoinductive nor an osteoconductive effect. The newly formed bone induced from the implanted allogenic, demineralized, lyophilized dentin or bone was never found in close contact with the HA and did not incorporate the implant.
Original languageEnglish
JournalScandinavian Journal of Dental Research
Volume99
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)64-74
Number of pages11
ISSN0029-845X
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 1991

Keywords

  • Abdominal Muscles
  • Alveolar Ridge Augmentation
  • Animals
  • Bone Transplantation
  • Connective Tissue
  • Dentin
  • Durapatite
  • Foreign-Body Reaction
  • Freeze Drying
  • Hydroxyapatites
  • Male
  • Maxilla
  • Osteogenesis
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains

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