Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

J. Adam; D. Adamova; M.M. Aggarwal; G. Aglieri Rinella; Maria Agnello; N. Agrawal; Z. Ahammed; Irfan Ahmed; S. U. Ahn; I. Aimo; S. Aiola; A. Akindinov; D. Aleksandrov; B. Alessandro; Ian Bearden; Hans Bøggild; Christian Holm Christensen; Kristjan Herlache Gulbrandsen; Jens Jørgen Gaardhøje; Hans Hjersing Dalsgaard; Børge Svane Nielsen; Alexander Colliander Hansen; Ante Bilandzic; Marek Chojnacki; Valentina Zaccolo; You Zhou; Christian Alexander Bourjau

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917

Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

J. Adam, D. Adamova, M.M. Aggarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, Maria Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, Irfan Ahmed, S. U. Ahn, I. Aimo, S. Aiola, A. Akindinov, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, Ian Bearden, Hans Bøggild, Christian Holm Christensen, Kristjan Herlache Gulbrandsen, Jens Jørgen Gaardhøje, Hans Hjersing DalsgaardBørge Svane Nielsen, Alexander Colliander Hansen, Ante Bilandzic, Marek Chojnacki, Valentina Zaccolo, You Zhou, Christian Alexander Bourjau

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Abstract

The production of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-)He3 nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV has been studied using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The spectra exhibit a significant hardening with increasing centrality. Combined blast-wave fits of several particles support the interpretation that this behavior is caused by an increase of radial flow. The integrated particle yields are discussed in the context of coalescence and thermal-statistical model expectations. The particle ratios, He3/d and He3/p, in Pb-Pb collisions are found to be in agreement with a common chemical freeze-out temperature of Tchem≈156 MeV. These ratios do not vary with centrality which is in agreement with the thermal-statistical model. In a coalescence approach, it excludes models in which nucleus production is proportional to the particle multiplicity and favors those in which it is proportional to the particle density instead. In addition, the observation of 31 anti-tritons in Pb-Pb collisions is reported. For comparison, the deuteron spectrum in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is also presented. While the p/π ratio is similar in pp and Pb-Pb collisions, the d/p ratio in pp collisions is found to be lower by a factor of 2.2 than in Pb-Pb collisions.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Artikelnummer	024917
Tidsskrift	Physical Review C
Vol/bind	93
Udgave nummer	2
ISSN	2469-9985
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917
Status	Udgivet - 29 feb. 2016

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10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917Licens: CC BY

PhysRevC.93.024917Forlagets udgivne version, 2,5 MB

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Adam, J., Adamova, D., Aggarwal, M. M., Aglieri Rinella, G., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmed, I., U. Ahn, S., Aimo, I., Aiola, S., Akindinov, A., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Bearden, I., Bøggild, H., Christensen, C. H., Gulbrandsen, K. H., Gaardhøje, J. J., ... Bourjau, C. A. (2016). Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Physical Review C, 93(2), Artikel 024917. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917

Adam, J, Adamova, D, Aggarwal, MM, Aglieri Rinella, G, Agnello, M, Agrawal, N, Ahammed, Z, Ahmed, I, U. Ahn, S, Aimo, I, Aiola, S, Akindinov, A, Aleksandrov, D, Alessandro, B, Bearden, I , Bøggild, H , Christensen, CH , Gulbrandsen, KH , Gaardhøje, JJ, Dalsgaard, HH, Nielsen, BS, Hansen, AC, Bilandzic, A, Chojnacki, M, Zaccolo, V, Zhou, Y & Bourjau, CA 2016, 'Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider', Physical Review C, bind 93, nr. 2, 024917. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917

@article{11a6df8680884f70a9fe0218d755173e,

title = "Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider",

abstract = "The production of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-)He3 nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV has been studied using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The spectra exhibit a significant hardening with increasing centrality. Combined blast-wave fits of several particles support the interpretation that this behavior is caused by an increase of radial flow. The integrated particle yields are discussed in the context of coalescence and thermal-statistical model expectations. The particle ratios, He3/d and He3/p, in Pb-Pb collisions are found to be in agreement with a common chemical freeze-out temperature of Tchem≈156 MeV. These ratios do not vary with centrality which is in agreement with the thermal-statistical model. In a coalescence approach, it excludes models in which nucleus production is proportional to the particle multiplicity and favors those in which it is proportional to the particle density instead. In addition, the observation of 31 anti-tritons in Pb-Pb collisions is reported. For comparison, the deuteron spectrum in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is also presented. While the p/π ratio is similar in pp and Pb-Pb collisions, the d/p ratio in pp collisions is found to be lower by a factor of 2.2 than in Pb-Pb collisions.",

author = "J. Adam and D. Adamova and M.M. Aggarwal and {Aglieri Rinella}, G. and Maria Agnello and N. Agrawal and Z. Ahammed and Irfan Ahmed and {U. Ahn}, S. and I. Aimo and S. Aiola and A. Akindinov and D. Aleksandrov and B. Alessandro and Ian Bearden and Hans B{\o}ggild and Christensen, {Christian Holm} and Gulbrandsen, {Kristjan Herlache} and Gaardh{\o}je, {Jens J{\o}rgen} and Dalsgaard, {Hans Hjersing} and Nielsen, {B{\o}rge Svane} and Hansen, {Alexander Colliander} and Ante Bilandzic and Marek Chojnacki and Valentina Zaccolo and You Zhou and Bourjau, {Christian Alexander}",

year = "2016",

month = feb,

day = "29",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917",

language = "English",

volume = "93",

journal = "Physical Review C",

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T1 - Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

AU - Adam, J.

AU - Adamova, D.

AU - Aggarwal, M.M.

AU - Aglieri Rinella, G.

AU - Agnello, Maria

AU - Agrawal, N.

AU - Ahammed, Z.

AU - Ahmed, Irfan

AU - U. Ahn, S.

AU - Aimo, I.

AU - Aiola, S.

AU - Akindinov, A.

AU - Aleksandrov, D.

AU - Alessandro, B.

AU - Bearden, Ian

AU - Bøggild, Hans

AU - Christensen, Christian Holm

AU - Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache

AU - Gaardhøje, Jens Jørgen

AU - Dalsgaard, Hans Hjersing

AU - Nielsen, Børge Svane

AU - Hansen, Alexander Colliander

AU - Bilandzic, Ante

AU - Chojnacki, Marek

AU - Zaccolo, Valentina

AU - Zhou, You

AU - Bourjau, Christian Alexander

PY - 2016/2/29

Y1 - 2016/2/29

N2 - The production of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-)He3 nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV has been studied using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The spectra exhibit a significant hardening with increasing centrality. Combined blast-wave fits of several particles support the interpretation that this behavior is caused by an increase of radial flow. The integrated particle yields are discussed in the context of coalescence and thermal-statistical model expectations. The particle ratios, He3/d and He3/p, in Pb-Pb collisions are found to be in agreement with a common chemical freeze-out temperature of Tchem≈156 MeV. These ratios do not vary with centrality which is in agreement with the thermal-statistical model. In a coalescence approach, it excludes models in which nucleus production is proportional to the particle multiplicity and favors those in which it is proportional to the particle density instead. In addition, the observation of 31 anti-tritons in Pb-Pb collisions is reported. For comparison, the deuteron spectrum in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is also presented. While the p/π ratio is similar in pp and Pb-Pb collisions, the d/p ratio in pp collisions is found to be lower by a factor of 2.2 than in Pb-Pb collisions.

AB - The production of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-)He3 nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV has been studied using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The spectra exhibit a significant hardening with increasing centrality. Combined blast-wave fits of several particles support the interpretation that this behavior is caused by an increase of radial flow. The integrated particle yields are discussed in the context of coalescence and thermal-statistical model expectations. The particle ratios, He3/d and He3/p, in Pb-Pb collisions are found to be in agreement with a common chemical freeze-out temperature of Tchem≈156 MeV. These ratios do not vary with centrality which is in agreement with the thermal-statistical model. In a coalescence approach, it excludes models in which nucleus production is proportional to the particle multiplicity and favors those in which it is proportional to the particle density instead. In addition, the observation of 31 anti-tritons in Pb-Pb collisions is reported. For comparison, the deuteron spectrum in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is also presented. While the p/π ratio is similar in pp and Pb-Pb collisions, the d/p ratio in pp collisions is found to be lower by a factor of 2.2 than in Pb-Pb collisions.

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917

M3 - Journal article

SN - 2469-9985

VL - 93

JO - Physical Review C

JF - Physical Review C

IS - 2

M1 - 024917

ER -

Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

Abstract

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