Microbial synthesis of the forskolin precursor manoyl oxide in an enantiomerically pure form

Morten Thrane Nielsen, Johan Andersen-Ranberg, Ulla Christensen, Hanne Bjerre Christensen, Scott J. Harrison, Carl Erik Olsen, Björn Robert Hamberger, Birger Lindberg Møller, Morten Nørholm

19 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Forskolin is a promising medicinal compound belonging to a plethora of specialized plant metabolites that constitute a rich source of bioactive high-value compounds. A major obstacle for exploitation of plant metabolites is that they often are produced in small amounts and in plants difficult to cultivate. This may result in insufficient and unreliable supply leading to fluctuating and high sales prices. Hence, substantial efforts and resources have been invested in developing sustainable and reliable supply routes based on microbial cell factories. Here, we report microbial synthesis of (13R)-manoyl oxide, a proposed intermediate in the biosynthesis of forskolin and other medically important labdane-type terpenoids. Process optimization enabled synthesis of enantiomerically pure (13R)-manoyl oxide as the sole metabolite, providing a pure compound in just two steps with a yield of 10 mg/liter. The work presented here demonstrates the value of a standardized bioengineering pipeline and the large potential of microbial cell factories as sources for sustainable synthesis of complex biochemicals.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Vol/bind80
Udgave nummer23
Sider (fra-til)7258-7265
Antal sider8
ISSN0099-2240
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2014

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