Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries

Adája E. Baars; Jose R. Rubio-Valverde; Yannan Hu; Matthias Bopp; Henrik Brønnum-Hansen; Ramune Kalediene; Mall Leinsalu; Pekka Martikainen; Enrique Regidor; Chris White; Bogdan Wojtyniak; Johan P. Mackenbach; Wilma J. Nusselder

doi:10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w

Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries

Adája E. Baars^*, Jose R. Rubio-Valverde, Yannan Hu, Matthias Bopp, Henrik Brønnum-Hansen, Ramune Kalediene, Mall Leinsalu, Pekka Martikainen, Enrique Regidor, Chris White, Bogdan Wojtyniak, Johan P. Mackenbach, Wilma J. Nusselder

^*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

https://www.ifsv.ku.dk/om-instituttet/socialmedicin/

10 Citationer (Scopus)

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Abstract

Objectives: To assess to what extent educational differences in total life expectancy (TLE) and disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) could be reduced by improving fruit and vegetable consumption in ten European countries. Methods: Data from national census or registries with mortality follow-up, EU-SILC, and ESS were used in two scenarios to calculate the impact: the upward levelling scenario (exposure in low educated equals exposure in high educated) and the elimination scenario (no exposure in both groups). Results are estimated for men and women between ages 35 and 79 years. Results: Varying by country, upward levelling reduced inequalities in DFLE by 0.1–1.1 years (1–10%) in males, and by 0.0–1.3 years (0–18%) in females. Eliminating exposure reduced inequalities in DFLE between 0.6 and 1.7 years for males (6–15%), and between 0.1 years and 1.8 years for females (3–20%). Conclusions: Upward levelling of fruit and vegetable consumption would have a small, positive effect on both TLE and DFLE, and could potentially reduce inequalities in TLE and DFLE.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	International Journal of Public Health
Vol/bind	64
Udgave nummer	6
Sider (fra-til)	861-872
Antal sider	12
ISSN	1661-8556
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w
Status	Udgivet - 2019

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10.1007/s00038-019-01253-wLicens: CC BY

Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countriesForlagets udgivne version, 781 KBLicens: CC BY

Citationsformater

Baars, A. E., Rubio-Valverde, J. R., Hu, Y., Bopp, M., Brønnum-Hansen, H., Kalediene, R., Leinsalu, M., Martikainen, P., Regidor, E., White, C., Wojtyniak, B., Mackenbach, J. P., & Nusselder, W. J. (2019). Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries. International Journal of Public Health, 64(6), 861-872. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w

Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries. / Baars, Adája E.; Rubio-Valverde, Jose R.; Hu, Yannan et al.
I: International Journal of Public Health, Bind 64, Nr. 6, 2019, s. 861-872.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

Baars, AE, Rubio-Valverde, JR, Hu, Y, Bopp, M, Brønnum-Hansen, H, Kalediene, R, Leinsalu, M, Martikainen, P, Regidor, E, White, C, Wojtyniak, B, Mackenbach, JP & Nusselder, WJ 2019, 'Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries', International Journal of Public Health, bind 64, nr. 6, s. 861-872. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w

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title = "Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries",

abstract = "Objectives: To assess to what extent educational differences in total life expectancy (TLE) and disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) could be reduced by improving fruit and vegetable consumption in ten European countries. Methods: Data from national census or registries with mortality follow-up, EU-SILC, and ESS were used in two scenarios to calculate the impact: the upward levelling scenario (exposure in low educated equals exposure in high educated) and the elimination scenario (no exposure in both groups). Results are estimated for men and women between ages 35 and 79 years. Results: Varying by country, upward levelling reduced inequalities in DFLE by 0.1–1.1 years (1–10%) in males, and by 0.0–1.3 years (0–18%) in females. Eliminating exposure reduced inequalities in DFLE between 0.6 and 1.7 years for males (6–15%), and between 0.1 years and 1.8 years for females (3–20%). Conclusions: Upward levelling of fruit and vegetable consumption would have a small, positive effect on both TLE and DFLE, and could potentially reduce inequalities in TLE and DFLE.",

keywords = "Disability-free life expectancy, Fruit and vegetable consumption, Socioeconomic inequalities, Total life expectancy",

author = "Baars, {Ad{\'a}ja E.} and Rubio-Valverde, {Jose R.} and Yannan Hu and Matthias Bopp and Henrik Br{\o}nnum-Hansen and Ramune Kalediene and Mall Leinsalu and Pekka Martikainen and Enrique Regidor and Chris White and Bogdan Wojtyniak and Mackenbach, {Johan P.} and Nusselder, {Wilma J.}",

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doi = "10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries

AU - Baars, Adája E.

AU - Rubio-Valverde, Jose R.

AU - Hu, Yannan

AU - Bopp, Matthias

AU - Brønnum-Hansen, Henrik

AU - Kalediene, Ramune

AU - Leinsalu, Mall

AU - Martikainen, Pekka

AU - Regidor, Enrique

AU - White, Chris

AU - Wojtyniak, Bogdan

AU - Mackenbach, Johan P.

AU - Nusselder, Wilma J.

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - Objectives: To assess to what extent educational differences in total life expectancy (TLE) and disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) could be reduced by improving fruit and vegetable consumption in ten European countries. Methods: Data from national census or registries with mortality follow-up, EU-SILC, and ESS were used in two scenarios to calculate the impact: the upward levelling scenario (exposure in low educated equals exposure in high educated) and the elimination scenario (no exposure in both groups). Results are estimated for men and women between ages 35 and 79 years. Results: Varying by country, upward levelling reduced inequalities in DFLE by 0.1–1.1 years (1–10%) in males, and by 0.0–1.3 years (0–18%) in females. Eliminating exposure reduced inequalities in DFLE between 0.6 and 1.7 years for males (6–15%), and between 0.1 years and 1.8 years for females (3–20%). Conclusions: Upward levelling of fruit and vegetable consumption would have a small, positive effect on both TLE and DFLE, and could potentially reduce inequalities in TLE and DFLE.

AB - Objectives: To assess to what extent educational differences in total life expectancy (TLE) and disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) could be reduced by improving fruit and vegetable consumption in ten European countries. Methods: Data from national census or registries with mortality follow-up, EU-SILC, and ESS were used in two scenarios to calculate the impact: the upward levelling scenario (exposure in low educated equals exposure in high educated) and the elimination scenario (no exposure in both groups). Results are estimated for men and women between ages 35 and 79 years. Results: Varying by country, upward levelling reduced inequalities in DFLE by 0.1–1.1 years (1–10%) in males, and by 0.0–1.3 years (0–18%) in females. Eliminating exposure reduced inequalities in DFLE between 0.6 and 1.7 years for males (6–15%), and between 0.1 years and 1.8 years for females (3–20%). Conclusions: Upward levelling of fruit and vegetable consumption would have a small, positive effect on both TLE and DFLE, and could potentially reduce inequalities in TLE and DFLE.

KW - Disability-free life expectancy

KW - Fruit and vegetable consumption

KW - Socioeconomic inequalities

KW - Total life expectancy

U2 - 10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w

DO - 10.1007/s00038-019-01253-w

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 31183533

AN - SCOPUS:85067289467

SN - 1661-8556

VL - 64

SP - 861

EP - 872

JO - International Journal of Public Health

JF - International Journal of Public Health

IS - 6

ER -

Fruit and vegetable consumption and its contribution to inequalities in life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy in ten European countries

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