TY - JOUR
T1 - Discovery and uses of pegvisomant
T2 - A growth hormone antagonist
AU - Berryman, Darlene E.
AU - Palmer, Amanda J.
AU - Gosney, Elahu S.
AU - Swaminathan, Svetha
AU - DeSantis, Dave
AU - Kopchick, John J.
PY - 2007/12/1
Y1 - 2007/12/1
N2 - Growth hormone (GH) is a well established participant in several complex physiological processes including growth, differentiation, and metabolism. Recombinant human GH is a drug that has been approved for use for several clinical conditions where the action of GH is diminished or completely lacking. Thus there is considerable interest in developing novel drugs that modify the function of GH. Only in the last several decades have the detailed structural features of GH along with its interaction with its receptor been elucidated. In this review we summarise the basic structural and functional properties of GH, its receptor and their interaction. In addition, we discuss the discovery and development of an effective GH receptor antagonist, pegvisomant, and summarise potential therapeutic uses of this drug.
AB - Growth hormone (GH) is a well established participant in several complex physiological processes including growth, differentiation, and metabolism. Recombinant human GH is a drug that has been approved for use for several clinical conditions where the action of GH is diminished or completely lacking. Thus there is considerable interest in developing novel drugs that modify the function of GH. Only in the last several decades have the detailed structural features of GH along with its interaction with its receptor been elucidated. In this review we summarise the basic structural and functional properties of GH, its receptor and their interaction. In addition, we discuss the discovery and development of an effective GH receptor antagonist, pegvisomant, and summarise potential therapeutic uses of this drug.
KW - Growth hormone
KW - Growth hormone receptor
KW - Growth hormone receptor antagonist
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=38449118318&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Review
C2 - 18058724
AN - SCOPUS:38449118318
SN - 0423-104X
VL - 58
SP - 322
EP - 329
JO - Endokrynologia Polska
JF - Endokrynologia Polska
IS - 4
ER -