Conducting Organizational-level occupational health interventions: What works?

Karina Nielsen, Raymond Randall, Ann-Louise Holten, Eusebio Rial González

    183 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in how organizational-level occupational health interventions aimed at improving psychosocial working conditions and employee health and well-being may be planned, implemented and evaluated. It has been claimed that such interventions have the best chance of achieving a significant impact if they follow an intervention process that is structured and also includes the participation of employees. This paper provides an overview of prominent European methods that describe systematic approaches to improving employee health and well-being through the alteration of the way in which work is designed, organized and managed. The methods identified are the Risk Management approach and the Management Standards from Great Britain, the German Health Circles approach, Work Positive from Ireland and Prevenlab from Spain. Comparative analyses reveal that these methods all consist of a five-phase process and that they share a number of core elements within these phases. However, overall the five methods have not been
    thoroughly validated. To examine the validity of the core elements, we review them in the light
    of current research in order to support their appropriateness in conducting organizationallevel
    occupational health interventions. Finally, we discuss where we still need more research to
    determine the working ingredients of organizational-level occupational health interventions.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftWork & Stress
    Vol/bind24
    Udgave nummer3
    Sider (fra-til)234-259
    ISSN0267-8373
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 2010

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