Bounds on diatomic molecules in a relativistic model

Natalie Gilka

Abstract

We consider diatomic systems in which the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated in a simple relativistic model. The Born-Oppenheimer approximation is assumed. We investigate questions of stability, deducing bounds on the number N of electrons, the binding energy ΔE b, and the equilibrium bond distance R 0. We use a known localization argument adopted to the present relativistic setting, with particular consideration of the critical point of stability, as well as the recently proved relativistic Scott correction.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Mathematical Physics
Vol/bind51
Udgave nummer3
Sider (fra-til)032303-1 - 032303-13
Antal sider13
ISSN0022-2488
StatusUdgivet - mar. 2010

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