Abstract
We consider diatomic systems in which the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated in a simple relativistic model. The Born-Oppenheimer approximation is assumed. We investigate questions of stability, deducing bounds on the number N of electrons, the binding energy ΔE b, and the equilibrium bond distance R 0. We use a known localization argument adopted to the present relativistic setting, with particular consideration of the critical point of stability, as well as the recently proved relativistic Scott correction.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Mathematical Physics |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 3 |
Pages (from-to) | 032303-1 - 032303-13 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISSN | 0022-2488 |
Publication status | Published - Mar 2010 |