Abstract
A host of water-soluble enzymes are active at membrane surfaces and in association with membranes. Some of these enzymes are involved in signalling and in modification and remodelling of the membranes. A special class of enzymes, the phospholipases, and in particular secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2), are only activated at the interface between water and membrane surfaces, where they lead to a break-down of the lipid molecules into lysolipids and free fatty acids. The activation is critically dependent on the physical properties of the lipid-membrane substrate. A topical review is given of our current understanding of the physical mechanisms responsible for activation of sPLA2 as derived from a range of different experimental and theoretical investigations.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Artikelnummer | S12 |
Tidsskrift | Journal of Physics Condensed Matter |
Vol/bind | 18 |
Udgave nummer | 28 |
Sider (fra-til) | S1293-S1304 |
ISSN | 0953-8984 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 19 jul. 2006 |