With an Open Mind: Openness to Experience Moderates the Effect of Interethnic Encounters on Support for Immigration

Bolette Danckert, Peter Thisted Dinesen, Robert Klemmensen, Asbjørn Sonne Nørgaard, Dietlind Stolle, Kim Mannemar Sønderskov

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This article examines whether the effect of interethnic encounters on natives’ attitudes towards immigration varies with the Big Five personality trait openness to experience. We hypothesize that individuals who score high on openness, and who therefore are more appreciative of and responsive to new experiences, react more positively/less negatively to interethnic encounters. We test this conjecture on two surveys collected in Denmark and Canada. In line with our expectations, the analyses suggest that openness positively moderates the effect of interethnic encounters on immigration attitudes: compared to those with lower levels of openness, more open individuals express more pro-immigration attitudes when experiencing both personal interethnic contact and self-reported exposure to ethnic diversity in the neighbourhood.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalEuropean Sociological Review
    Volume33
    Issue number5
    Pages (from-to)721-733
    ISSN0266-7215
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2017

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