Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the pig pancreas: role of VIPergic nerves in control of fluid and bicarbonate secretion

79 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the pig pancreas is localized to nerves, many of which travel along the pancreatic ducts. VIP stimulates pancreatic fluid and bicarbonate secretion like secretin. Electrical vagal stimulation in the pig causes an atropine-resistant profuse secretion of bicarbonate-rich pancreatic juice. In an isolated perfused preparation of the pig pancreas with intact vagal nerve supply, electrical vagal stimulation caused an atropine-resistant release of VIP, which accurately parallelled the exocrine secretion of juice and bicarbonate. Perfusion of the pancreas with a potent VIP-antiserum inhibited the effect of vagal stimulation on the exocrine secretion. It is concluded, that VIP is responsible for (at least part of) the neurally controlled fluid and bicarbonate secretion from the pig pancreas.
Original languageEnglish
JournalRegulatory Peptides
Volume8
Issue number3
Pages (from-to)245-59
Number of pages15
ISSN0167-0115
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1984

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Bicarbonates
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Pancreas
  • Pancreatic Juice
  • Perfusion
  • Swine
  • Vagus Nerve
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

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