The RecQ helicase-topoisomerase III-Rmi1 complex: a DNA structure-specific 'dissolvasome'?

Hocine W Mankouri, Ian D Hickson

95 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

RecQ helicases, together with topoisomerase III and Rmi1 family proteins, form an evolutionarily conserved complex that is essential for the maintenance of genome integrity. This complex, which we term RTR, is capable of, or has been implicated in, the processing of a diverse array of DNA structures, and we propose here that it functions in a coordinated fashion as a DNA structure-specific 'dissolvasome'. Little is known about how the RTR complex might be regulated or targeted to various DNA structures in vivo. Recent findings indicate that the components of the RTR complex might activate the cell cycle checkpoint machinery as well as be a target of checkpoint kinases, suggesting that these events are crucial to ensure faithful DNA replication and chromosome segregation.
Original languageEnglish
JournalTrends in Biochemical Sciences
Volume32
Issue number12
Pages (from-to)538-46
Number of pages9
ISSN0968-0004
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2007

Keywords

  • DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
  • DNA, Fungal
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • RecQ Helicases
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Signal Transduction

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