Abstract
The transition from foraging to agriculture is one of the most enduring research issues in the prehistory of southwest Asia. Traditionally, research into the Epipalaeolithic- Neolithic transition-commonly referred to as the Neolithic Revolution-has concentrated on those regions of southwest Asia that have high mean annual precipitation and arable land. This is because sustainable agriculture, prior to the advent of more sophisticated irrigation technologies, is confined to areas with more than 200 mm of mean annual rainfall. Below this threshold only opportunistic cultivation is possible, while the keeping of livestock under such arid conditions is dependent on a nomadic mode of pastoralism. Archaeologists have tended to neglect the arid periphery of the Fertile Crescent in the study of early agricultural societies, and have largely treated these regions as secondary. As a consequence, the east Jordanian badia has seen comparatively little research on Epipalaeolithic and Neolithic settlement.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Near Eastern Archaeology |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 30-37 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISSN | 1094-2076 |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2017 |