The invisible work of closeting: A qualitative study about strategies used by lesbian and gay persons to conceal their sexual orientation

Kirsti Malterud, M. Bjorkman

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The last decades have offered substantial improvement regarding human rights for lesbian and gay (LG) persons. Yet LG persons are often in the closet, concealing their sexual orientation. We present a qualitative study based on 182 histories submitted from 161 LG individuals to a Web site. The aim was to explore experiences of closeting among LG persons in Norway. A broad range of strategies was used for closeting, even among individuals who generally considered themselves to be out of the closet. Concealment was enacted by blunt denial, clever avoidance, or subtle vagueness. Other strategies included changing or eliminating the pronoun or name of the partner in ongoing conversations. Context-dependent concealment, differentiating between persons, situations, or arenas, was repeatedly applied for security or convenience. We propose a shift from “being in the closet” to “situated concealment of sexual orientation.”

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Homosexuality
Volume63
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)1339-1354
Number of pages16
ISSN0091-8369
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Oct 2016

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