The effects of the high school curriculum on school dropout

Katja Görlitz*, Christina Gravert

*Corresponding author for this work
    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    High school dropouts and their lower employment prospects are a major concern for developed countries. This article answers the question whether the high school curriculum has the potential to affect students’ dropout decision. Focusing on the curriculum is also motivated by the manifold curriculum reforms or reform initiatives worldwide. Using a quasi-experimental evaluation design, we identify the effects of a curriculum reform on students’ probability to drop out of high school in the short run, i.e. for the first three cohorts graduating under the new curriculum requirements. The reform increased the curriculum requirements in high school, for instance, by reducing the freedom of choice in course selection. The results show that high school dropout rates increased for males and females alike.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalApplied Economics
    Volume48
    Issue number54
    Pages (from-to)5314-5328
    Number of pages15
    ISSN0003-6846
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 19 Nov 2016

    Keywords

    • High school curriculum reform
    • high school dropout
    • school performance

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