Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of novel bicyclic acidic amino acids

Paola Conti, Marco De Amici, Samuele Joppolo Di Ventimiglia, Tine B Stensbøl, Ulf Madsen, Hans Bräuner-Osborne, Emilio Russo, Giovambattista De Sarro, Giuseppe Bruno, Carlo De Micheli

    32 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Bicyclic acidic amino acids (+/-)-6 and (+/-)-7, which are conformationally constrained homologues of glutamic acid, were prepared via a strategy based on a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The new amino acids were tested toward ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptor subtypes; both of them behaved as antagonists at mGluR1,5 and as agonists at mGluR2. Furthermore, whereas (+/-)-6 was inactive at all ionotropic glutamate receptors, (+/-)-7 displayed a quite potent antagonism at the NMDA receptors. In the in vivo tests on DBA/2 mice, the compounds displayed an anticonvulsant activity. The interesting pharmacological profile of (+/-)-7 qualifies it as a lead of novel neuroprotective agents.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
    Volume46
    Issue number14
    Pages (from-to)3102-8
    ISSN0022-2623
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 3 Jul 2003

    Keywords

    • Amino Acids, Acidic
    • Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic
    • Animals
    • Anticonvulsants
    • CHO Cells
    • Cerebral Cortex
    • Cricetinae
    • Crystallography, X-Ray
    • Dicarboxylic Acids
    • Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists
    • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
    • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
    • Isoxazoles
    • Male
    • Mice
    • Mice, Inbred DBA
    • Molecular Conformation
    • Rats
    • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate
    • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
    • Stereoisomerism

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