TY - JOUR
T1 - State or nature? Endogenous formal versus informal sanctions in the voluntary provision of public goods
AU - Kamei, Kenju
AU - Putterman, Louis
AU - Tyran, Jean-Robert Karl
N1 - JEL Classification: C92, C91, D03, D71, H4
PY - 2015/3
Y1 - 2015/3
N2 - We investigate the endogenous formation of sanctioning institutions supposed to improve efficiency in the voluntary provision of public goods. Our paper parallels Markussen et al. (Rev Econ Stud 81:301–324, 2014) in that our experimental subjects vote over formal versus informal sanctions, but it goes beyond that paper by endogenizing the formal sanction scheme. We find that self-determined formal sanctions schemes are popular and efficient when they carry no up-front cost, but as in Markussen et al. informal sanctions are more popular and efficient than formal sanctions when adopting the latter entails such a cost. Practice improves the performance of sanction schemes: they become more targeted and deterrent with learning. Voters’ characteristics, including their tendency to engage in perverse informal sanctioning, help to predict individual voting.
AB - We investigate the endogenous formation of sanctioning institutions supposed to improve efficiency in the voluntary provision of public goods. Our paper parallels Markussen et al. (Rev Econ Stud 81:301–324, 2014) in that our experimental subjects vote over formal versus informal sanctions, but it goes beyond that paper by endogenizing the formal sanction scheme. We find that self-determined formal sanctions schemes are popular and efficient when they carry no up-front cost, but as in Markussen et al. informal sanctions are more popular and efficient than formal sanctions when adopting the latter entails such a cost. Practice improves the performance of sanction schemes: they become more targeted and deterrent with learning. Voters’ characteristics, including their tendency to engage in perverse informal sanctioning, help to predict individual voting.
U2 - 10.1007/s10683-014-9405-0
DO - 10.1007/s10683-014-9405-0
M3 - Journal article
SN - 1386-4157
VL - 18
SP - 38
EP - 65
JO - Experimental Economics
JF - Experimental Economics
IS - 1
ER -