TY - JOUR
T1 - Spectacular manifestations of systemic diseases of the snake
T2 - a histopathological description of four cases
AU - Da Silva, Mari-Ann Otkjær
AU - Bertelsen, Mads Frost
AU - Heegaard, Steffen
AU - Garner, Michael M
PY - 2015/4/30
Y1 - 2015/4/30
N2 - This paper reports histopathological findings in the spectacles of four snakes diagnosed with systemic gout, inclusion body disease, disseminated lymphoma and myeloproliferative disease, respectively. Gout was characterised by urate ghost tophi in the stroma and outer epithelium of the spectacle. Inclusion body disease affected all layers of the spectacle with intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions. Two cases of neoplasia, lymphoma and myeloproliferative disease, affected the ocular adnexa and the spectacular transition zone. These cases provide novel insight into how the spectacle may respond to four different systemic diseases with world-wide distribution.
AB - This paper reports histopathological findings in the spectacles of four snakes diagnosed with systemic gout, inclusion body disease, disseminated lymphoma and myeloproliferative disease, respectively. Gout was characterised by urate ghost tophi in the stroma and outer epithelium of the spectacle. Inclusion body disease affected all layers of the spectacle with intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions. Two cases of neoplasia, lymphoma and myeloproliferative disease, affected the ocular adnexa and the spectacular transition zone. These cases provide novel insight into how the spectacle may respond to four different systemic diseases with world-wide distribution.
KW - Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences
KW - Boa constrictor constrictor
KW - gout
KW - inclusion body disease
KW - lymphoma
KW - Morelia spilota
KW - myeloproliferative disease
KW - Nerodia sipedon
KW - Pantherophis vulpinus
KW - snake
KW - spectacle
U2 - 10.19227/jzar.v3i2.99
DO - 10.19227/jzar.v3i2.99
M3 - Journal article
SN - 2214-7594
VL - 3
SP - 43
EP - 46
JO - The Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research
JF - The Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research
IS - 2
ER -