Solar thermal energy storage in a photochromic macrocycle

Alexandru Vlasceanu, Søren Lindbæk Broman, Anne Schou Hansen, Anders Bo Skov, Martina Cacciarini, Anders Kadziola, Henrik Grum Kjærgaard, Kurt Valentin Mikkelsen, Mogens Brøndsted Nielsen

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The conversion and efficient storage of solar energy is recognized to hold significant potential with regard to future energy solutions. Molecular solar thermal batteries based on photochromic systems exemplify one possible technology able to harness and apply this potential. Herein is described the synthesis of a macrocycle based on a dimer of the dihydroazulene/vinylheptafulvene (DHA/VHF) photo/thermal couple. By taking advantage of conformational strain, this DHA–DHA macrocycle presents an improved ability to absorb and store incident light energy in chemical bonds (VHF–VHF). A stepwise energy release over two sequential ring-closing reactions (VHF→DHA) combines the advantages of an initially fast discharge, hypothetically addressing immediate energy consumption needs, followed by a slow process for consistent, long-term use. This exemplifies another step forward in the molecular engineering and design of functional organic materials towards solar thermal energy storage and release.

Original languageEnglish
JournalChemistry: A European Journal
Volume22
Issue number31
Pages (from-to)10796-10800
Number of pages5
ISSN1521-3765
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jul 2016

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