Sizing up visualizations: effects of display size in focus+context, overview+detail, and zooming interfaces

Mikkel Rønne Jakobsen, Kasper Hornbæk

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Whereas the literature is clear on the benefits of large displays and visualizations, little is known about their combination, that is, how display size affect the usability of visualizations. We describe a controlled experiment where 19 participants used focus+context, overview+detail, and zooming techniques with varying display sizes (13.8, 1.5, and 0.17 megapixels). Participants navigated geographical maps to find specific locations, compare items, and follow routes. Results show that for multi-scale navigation, classic interactive visualization techniques did not benefit from being scaled to a large display: In contrast to the literature we find similar performance on medium and large displays. Across display sizes, overview+detail works the best, in particular for comparing items. Focus+context is relatively more difficult to use at a small display size. We explain these findings and discuss the design of interactive visualization techniques for large displays.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe 29th Annual CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems : conference proceedings and extended abstracts
Number of pages10
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Publication date2011
Pages1451-1460
ISBN (Print)978-1-4503-0228-9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Event29th Annual CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: 7 May 201112 May 2011
Conference number: 29

Conference

Conference29th Annual CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Number29
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period07/05/201112/05/2011

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