Signal transduction via the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway induced by binding of coagulation factor VIIa to tissue factor

L K Poulsen, N Jacobsen, B B Sørensen, N C Bergenhem, J D Kelly, D C Foster, Ole Thastrup, M Ezban, L C Petersen

140 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The putative role of tissue factor (TF) as a receptor involved in signal transduction is indicated by its sequence homology to cytokine receptors (Bazan, J. F. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 87, 6934-6938). Signal transduction induced by binding of FVIIa to cells expressing TF was studied with baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells stably transfected with TF and with a reporter gene construct encoding a luciferase gene under transcriptional control of tandem cassettes of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) elements and one serum response element (SRE). FVIIa induced a significant luciferase response in cells expressing TF, BHK(+TF), but not in cells without TF. The BHK(+TF) cells responded to the addition of FVIIa in a dose-dependent manner, whereas no response was observed with active site-inhibited FVIIa, which also worked as an antagonist to FVIIa-induced signaling. Activation of the p44/42 MAPK pathway upon binding of FVIIa to TF was demonstrated by suppression of signaling with the specific kinase inhibitor PD98059 and demonstration of a transient p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation. No stimulation of p44/42 MAPK phosphorylation was observed with catalytically inactive FVIIa derivatives suggesting that the catalytic activity of FVIIa was obligatory for activation of the MAPK pathway. Signal transduction caused by a putative generation of FXa activity was excluded by experiments showing that FVIIa/TF-induced signaling was not quenched by tick anticoagulant protein, just as addition of FXa could not induce phosphorylation of p44/42 MAPK in BHK(+TF) cells. These results suggest a specific mechanism by which binding of FVIIa to cell surface TF independent of coagulation can modulate cellular functions and possibly play a role in angiogenesis and tumor metastasis as indicated by several recent observations.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry
Volume273
Issue number11
Pages (from-to)6228-32
Number of pages5
ISSN0021-9258
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cricetinae
  • Dogs
  • Factor VII
  • Factor VIIa
  • Factor X
  • Factor Xa
  • Flavonoids
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Kidney
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Signal Transduction
  • Thromboplastin

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